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Arthur West • Feb 13, 2023

Income From Retirement Savings

Income from retirement savings, such as IRAs, 401(k)s, and other accounts, is a critical component of your overall retirement income plan. It can help ensure your spending stays in line with inflation and provide a comfortable standard of living during retirement.

As you save for retirement, keep in mind that income from these accounts may be subject to taxes. Choosing a withdrawal strategy that places you in the lowest tax bracket can help manage this impact.

Annuities

Having a guaranteed source of income can help ease concerns about stock market volatility and outlive your savings. This is especially helpful for retirees who still need to establish a reliable income stream from Social Security or pension.

Annuities are long-term insurance products that turn your initial investment into regular payments that last throughout your lifetime. They can be used for various purposes, such as principal protection, lifetime income, legacy planning or long-term care costs.

People buy annuities primarily for two reasons: tax-deferred earnings and guaranteed income. Funds in annuities earn either a fixed interest rate or grow in lockstep with underlying investments, like stocks and bonds.

There are many types of annuities, and some are more suitable for retirement income than others. Before buying an annuity, understand what the product is for and how it works. Talk with a financial professional if you have any questions. It’s essential to take advantage of a free-look period to back out of a purchase if it doesn’t meet your needs.

Pensions

Pensions are a tax-deferred savings vehicle that allows you to accumulate a fund for use as retirement income. Employers can provide them, insurance companies or the government.

Unlike 401(k) plans, pensions are guaranteed a fixed amount per check for the rest of your life. This provides you with a steady source of income that will help you budget.

However, it would help if you considered the risk of inflation during your retirement and how that will affect the purchasing power of your pension. You can mitigate this risk by adjusting your annual pension benefit for inflation.

Defined benefit pensions typically come from your employer, but you can also have a self-funded defined benefit plan where you contribute your own money to the fund. They are usually based on the years you worked for the company and your salary over time.

Social Security

Social Security provides a reliable source of income for retirees, disabled people and their families. It can also supplement other retirement savings plans, such as 401(k)s and individual retirement accounts (IRAs).

A key benefit of Social Security is its ability to provide an income stream that will not stop as you age. If you die before age 65, your surviving spouse or dependents can collect benefits based on your earnings history.

However, Social Security has faced a significant challenge that could jeopardize its long-term sustainability. The government’s current retirement trust funds are reaching the point where more than dedicated tax revenue will be needed to cover program costs.

The government has two options to reduce or eliminate Social Security’s budget deficit. One option involves a gradual increase in the combined employer-employee tax rate to cover more generous pensions for workers. The other option involves requiring workers to pay into a new private retirement account.

Investments

Whether you’re saving for retirement or looking to meet other financial goals, investing can help grow your wealth and provide a steady source of income in the future. There are many investment options available, so it’s essential to make sure you choose the right ones for your needs.

One way to create a consistent source of income in retirement is by buying bonds. These investments offer a fixed amount of interest (called coupon rate) over time and are rated by companies like Standard & Poor’s Global Ratings or Moody’s.

Another way to generate a steady retirement paycheck is by investing in stocks that pay dividends. Dividends can increase yearly or fall during tough economic times when companies cut their payouts.

Bonds and stocks are two of the most common investments for retirement savings, but other options are also available. For example, some people use an asset-liability matching strategy to match their bonds’ maturity dates with their financial needs in retirement.

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